Past ExamsRwanda ICT preparation

Network Administrator

Keeps an organisation’s local and wide-area networks running day to day: switches, routers, wireless, IP addressing, user connectivity and monitoring.

What the job involves

A network administrator keeps an organisation's network usable every working day. The job covers configuring and monitoring switches, routers, firewalls and wireless access points, managing IP addressing and VLANs, fixing connectivity faults, and keeping documentation accurate enough for someone else to take over.

Where the work is

Ministries, district offices and public agencies, hospitals, universities and TVET schools, banks and insurers, telecom operators and internet service providers, and the ICT teams of NGOs and private companies.

How people get into it

Most people start with a diploma or degree in computer engineering, IT or telecommunications, then spend time in IT support or as a network technician before running a whole network. A certificate such as CompTIA Network+ or Cisco CCNA helps a CV stand out at that step.

Guides for this position

  • Exam guide

    What written tests for network administrator posts draw on, how scenario questions work, and how to prepare across addressing, switching, routing and security.

  • Practice questions

    Network administrator practice questions with answers and explanations, plus worked subnetting examples and more questions from the full bank to test yourself on.

  • Worked calculations

    Worked calculations for network administrators: subnet masks, network and broadcast addresses, host counts, binary conversion and transfer times, with full working.

  • Interview questions

    Network administrator interview questions with model answers: troubleshooting, VLAN design, DHCP, wireless security, change control and questions to ask the panel.

  • 30-day study plan

    A 30-day study plan for the network administrator written test, weighted toward addressing, routing and switching, with two timed mocks and review days built in.

  • Skills and qualifications

    The technical skills, tools, qualifications and working habits employers look for in a network administrator, and how to show them when you lack paid experience.

  • Job description

    A network administrator job description: purpose, daily and periodic duties, who the role works with, and how its performance is usually judged in an organisation.

  • How to become one

    How to become a network administrator in Rwanda: education routes, getting first experience, which certificate to take first, and applying for public-service posts.

  • Mistakes to avoid

    The mistakes that cost network administrator candidates marks: treating symptoms as causes, slow subnetting, misreading "first", mixing up layers and poor pacing.

  • Key topics

    Key topics for network administrator candidates with quick reference tables: the OSI model, common ports, special IPv4 ranges, cabling limits and more.

  • CV guide

    How to write a network administrator CV that gets shortlisted: matching the advert, describing network work as results, certificates, labs and mistakes to avoid.

  • Certifications

    Which certifications help a network administrator in Rwanda, in what order to take them, what each one covers, and how to prepare without expensive courses.

What to study for this position

The suggested emphasis reflects what this position works with day to day. It is a study guide, not a published exam blueprint.

AreaSuggested emphasisQuestions in the bankPractise
Networking fundamentals 31%2,636Networking
Routing and switching 23%247Routing & Switching
Ports and protocols 15%264Networking
Cybersecurity 15%541Security
Hardware and operating systems 8%961Hardware & OS
Linux command line 8%360In the full bank

4,961 questions in the bank cover these areas.

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