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When measuring Optical Return Loss (ORL) on a single-mode video link, the meter reads 20 dB. The specification requires >45 dB. What does the 20 dB reading indicate?

Answers
AThe transmitter is overpowered
BThe fiber is broken perfectly clean in the middle of the run
CThere is a highly reflective connector or poor splice causing massive reflection back to the source
DThe link has an excellent return loss and passes easily
Correct answer: C — There is a highly reflective connector or poor splice causing massive reflection back to the source
ORL is measured in positive dB representing the amount of attenuation the reflected signal experiences. A low number (20 dB) means very little attenuation of the reflection, meaning a LOT of light is bouncing back. It needs to be >45 dB.

MIFOTRA exam practicealigned to TIA-568.3-D / ITU-T G.652·4 marks·Hard

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